9 Ocak 2022 Pazar

THE GENIUS OF MEDICINE, AVICENNA

 



The great scholar, whose family came from Belh and settled in Bukhara, was born in Afsan, near Bukhara. He passed away on 21st of June 1037 in Hamedan.

The real name of Avicenna is Ebu'l-Ali al-Husayn b. Abdullah Ibn Sina. Avicenna impressed people with his intelligence and memory at an early age. Avicenna, whose father's name was Abdullah, took his first lessons from his father. Later, he took lessons on logic, mathematics, and astronomy from Natili and Ibn-i Zahid.

The work of the scholar, who was a very intelligent boy back then, was remarkable. The scholar, who slept very little and spent most of his day reading and thinking, progressed in almost every field of science.

His healing of the ruler named Noah II in the palace where his father served, allowed him to prove his knowledge when he was 16 years old. Because of this success, he was allowed to benefit from the library of the palace.

The most important work of the scholar in the field of medicine is his book called “Canon”. This book, in which he mentions therapeutic methods and different medical approaches, was translated into Latin in European countries, and taught in universities for 700 years.

It is interesting that Avicenna mentioned pathogenic organisms in his statements a thousand years ago. In such a period, when there was no microscope, the things that the scholar stated revealed his intelligence.

Scholar’s statements in his work Canon, are even confirmed today. It is revealed that all his works were written correctly in a thousand-year time period.

Not only in the field of medicine, but also in many other fields, the scholar had a voice in the philosophy of education, philosophy of life, philosophy of creation, chemistry, and astronomy. In addition to these, we see that he was also interested in music and poetry in a way which showed that he had a delicate soul.

Despite its name, his work "The Book of Healing", which is the greatest work of the scholar, includes subjects such as philosophy, chemistry, and music rather than medicine.

The works of the scholar, who created more than 150 works during his lifetime, are mostly in Arabic. He wrote only a few of his works in Persian. The reason for this is that people of that time tended to write their works in Arabic. However, for this and some reasons, he was first called Iranian Scholar in European countries.

His greatest contribution to science is to build a bridge between Farabi, who lived in his time, and Ghazali, who lived after his time. Farabi studied on Greek philosophy and especially Aristotle's works; Avicenna, on the other hand, provided an understandable examination of these works throughout history.

The scholar, who succeeded in reconciling Greek philosophy with the philosophy of religion, attracted the west and the east for hundreds of years.

Another scholar Biruni, who lived in his time, opened his door for him and appreciated his industriousness and intelligence. These compliments of a scholar like Biruni, caused jealousy in people and for this reason, Avicenna was even slandered.

Today, unfortunately, people cannot see right and wrong at the age of 16, and it takes their 30s for them to keep their feet on the ground. Avicenna, on the other hand, could heal patients at the age of 16 and lived for hundreds of years thanks to the works he created.

You can be successful like Avicenna and be useful to people. The important thing is to believe in yourself and listen to the voice in your heart. I wish you a successful life…

 

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